2008年6月29日星期日
The fracture patients using plaster fixation of care
(1) Taigaohuanzhi: gypsum fixed, the limb should be higher than the level of the heart, this is conducive to veins and lymph return, reduce swelling of the limbs. (2) to promote the drying plaster: gypsum fixed after the completion and will take on the 2nd about to be completely dry solid. Gypsum dry completely solid, prone to depression caused compression fracture or deformation. In order to make the plaster quickly dry solid, summer or exposed to air, no cover, winter can be used Electric baking. (3) to maintain integrity of gypsum: Do not push or gypsum plaster fixed by the limb placed in a hard object, to prevent skin sag oppression. Taigaohuanzhi, should Tuozhu major joints, joint activities to prevent rupture caused plaster. (4) observation of acromegaly circulation and nerve function: if the patient complained of pain or fixed acromegaly Tiaotong, numbness, the inspection found that there cyanotic acromegaly, the lower the temperature, swelling, may indicate that blood circulation obstacles. Checks should be timely and, if necessary, to do decompression treatment or removal of gypsum. Gypsum within the limitations of pain, should also be timely observation window. And should carry out regular checks of gypsum and the edge of the process to prevent the injured. (5) dry plaster, gypsum should prevent broken, gypsum dry completely solid, should be its bumpy good shape pad soft pillow. (6) maintain the plaster clean to prevent water, urine and faeces impregnation and pollution. (7) attention to functional training, the plaster was not fixed in strengthening joint activities. Even wrapped in plaster in the limbs, but also to comply with doctor's advice to practice muscle contraction movement.
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